Machiavelli1 a écrit :
Ouais les bouquins d'histoire ils sont vraiment bon, mais seulement pour se tapper une bonne note aux exams... quelques elements qu'on ne vous apprend pas a l'ecole:
Commencant par le Comite permanent pour le control pour les services de renseignements en Belgique et la raison de son existence:
http://www.comiteri.be/index_en.html Histoire:
"During the 1980's, the country was shaken by a series of troubling, even tragic events, including the so called Walloon Brabant killings (19 attacks on individuals and supermarkets resulting in 27 deaths), the attacks of the Combatant Communist Cells (C.C.C.) (2 deaths), the discovery of an extreme right wing organisation (Westland New Post) infiltrated or manipulated by the State Security, and the uncovering of the co called Gladio secret network operating with the support of Belgian and foreign intelligence services"
Maintenant parlant de Gladio...
http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Op%C3%A9ration_Gladio
FRANCE
[...]l'amiral Pierre Lacoste, qui dirigea les services secrets militaires de 1982 à 1985, confirma en effet après le dévoilement en 1990 du réseau Gladio que certaines "actions terroristes" dirigéees contre De Gaulle et son plan pour mettre fin à la guerre d'Algérie avaient été le fait de groupes incluant "un nombre limité de personnes" appartenant aux réseaux stay-behind français....
TURQUIE
Connue sous le nom de "Counter-Guerrilla", la branche turque de Gladio a été particulièrement active, infiltrant entre autres les Loups Gris, un groupe terroriste ultranationaliste. En 1960, ils ont assassiné le Premier ministre Adnan Menderes. En 1971, après un autre coup d'État, la "Contre-Guérilla" s'engage dans la terreur d'État et fait des centaines de victimes...
L'ex-Premier minister Bülent Ecevit affirme qu'il a appris l'existence de Gladio la première fois en 1974. Selon lui, "Contre-Guérilla" aurait été responsable du massacre de la place Taksim à Istanbul, le 1er mai 1977, lorsque des snipers tirèrent sur la foule de 500 000 manifestants, faisant 38 morts et des centaines de blessés. On note qu'il s'agit du même mode opératoire que lors du massacre d'Ezeiza en Argentine, à l'occasion du retour du général Peron.
En 1980, ce n'est rien de moins que le commandant de la Contre-Guérilla, Kenan Evren, qui prend le pouvoir lors d'un énième putsch. En 1984, la Contre-Guérilla tue des centaines de Kurdes.
ITALIE:
"Cependant, sous direction de la CIA, Gladio tenta aussi d'influencer la politique de certains pays, notamment en Italie, en Grèce ou en Turquie. Cela fut désigné en Italie par l'expression stratégie de la tension, qui commença avec l'attentat de la place Fontana, à Milan en 1969, qui devait, selon Vincenzo Vinciguerra, pousser l'État italien à déclarer l'état d'urgence. Le massacre de la gare de Bologne, de 1980, est également à imputer à Gladio.". On constate que certains terroristes membres de Gladio, tel Stefano Delle Chiaie, ont eu des contacts avec des agents de l'Opération Condor en Amérique latine. Ainsi, Michael Townley, un agent de la DINA chilienne, a-t-il mis en contact la DINA avec Stefano Delle Chiaie afin que ce dernier prépare la tentative d'assassinat de Bernardo Leighton à Rome. Delle Chiaie a aussi participé, aux côtés de Klaus Barbie, au coup d'État bolivien de 1980....
BELGIQUE
[...]Tout comme l'affaire du Département d'études stratégiques anti-terroriste (DSSA) en Italie, ce plan de 1995 incline à croire que les réseaux "stay-behind" n'ont pas été complètement démantelés depuis la révélation de Giulio Andreotti. En Italie, c'est en juillet 2005 que la presse apprend l'existence du DSSA, une "structure de police parallèle" mise en place par deux dirigeants de l'Union nationale des forces de police (Unpf), un syndicat présent dans tous les différents services des forces de l'ordre. Les deux chefs, Gaetano Saya et Riccardo Sindoca, se sont dit être d'anciens membres de Gladio. Apparemment, Fabrizio Quattrochi, assassiné en Irak après avoir été pris en otage, était là-bas "pour le compte du Dssa", selon le site internet - désormais fermé - du DSSA. Selon les enquêteurs, le Dssa tentait de se faire reconnaître internationalement afin d'obtenir des financements pour ses activités parallèles....
Maintenant les evenements plus recent(desole, c'est en anglais)
Published on Sunday, October 27, 2002 by the Los Angeles Times
The Secret War
Frustrated by intelligence failures, the Defense Department is dramatically expanding its 'black world' of covert operations
by William Arkin
SOUTH POMFRET, Vt. -- In what may well be the largest expansion of covert action by the armed forces since the Vietnam era, the Bush administration has turned to what the Pentagon calls the "black world" to press the war on terrorism and weapons of mass destruction.
The Defense Department is building up an elite secret army with resources stretching across the full spectrum of covert capabilities. New organizations are being created. The missions of existing units are being revised. Spy planes and ships are being assigned new missions in anti-terror and monitoring the "axis of evil."
The increasingly dominant role of the military, Pentagon officials say, reflects frustration at the highest levels of government with the performance of the intelligence community, law enforcement agencies and much of the burgeoning homeland security apparatus. It also reflects the desire of Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld to gain greater overall control of the war on terror.
Insulated from outside pressures, armed with matchless weapons and technology, trained to operate below the shadow line, the Pentagon's black world of classified operations holds out the hope of swift, decisive action in a struggle against terrorism that often looks more like a family feud than a war.
Coupled with the enormous effort being made throughout the government to improve and link information networks and databases, covert anti-terror operations promise to put better information in the hands of streamlined military teams that can identify, monitor and neutralize terrorist threats.
"Prevention and preemption are ... the only defense against terrorism," Rumsfeld said in May. "Our task is to find and destroy the enemy before they strike us."
The new apparatus for covert operations and the growing government secrecy associated with the war on terrorism reflect the way the Bush administration's most senior officials see today's world:
First, they see fighting terrorism and its challenge to U.S. interests and values as the 21st century equivalent of the Cold War crusade against communism. Second, they believe the magnitude of the threat requires, and thus justifies, aggressive new "off-the-books" tactics.
In their understandable frustration over continued atrocities such as the recent Bali attack, however, U.S. officials might keep two points in mind.
Though covert action can bring quick results, because it is isolated from the normal review processes it can just as quickly bring mistakes and larger problems. Also, the Pentagon is every bit as capable as the civilian side of the government when it comes to creating organization charts and bureaucracy that stifle creative thinking and timely action.
The development of the Pentagon's covert counter-terror capability has its roots in the 1979 Iran hostage crisis. The Army created a highly compartmentalized organization that could collect clandestine intelligence independent of the rest of the U.S. intelligence community and follow through with covert military action.
Known as the Intelligence Support Activity, or ISA, when it was established in 1981, this unit fought in drug wars and counter-terror operations from the Middle East to South America. It built a reputation for daring, flexibility and a degree of lawlessness.
In May 1982, Deputy Secretary of Defense Frank Carlucci called the ISA "uncoordinated and uncontrolled." Though its freelance tendencies were curbed, the ISA continued to operate under different guises through the ill-starred U.S. involvement in Somalia in 1992 and was reportedly active in the hunt for Bosnian Serbs suspected of war crimes.
Today, the ISA operates under the code name Gray Fox. In addition to covert operations, it provides the war on terrorism with the kind of so-called "close-in" signals monitoring -- including the interception of cell phone conversations -- that helped bring down Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar.
Gray Fox's low-profile eavesdropping planes also fly without military markings. Working closely with Special Forces and the CIA, Gray Fox also places operatives inside hostile territory.
In and around Afghanistan, Gray Fox was part of a secret sphere that included the CIA's paramilitary Special Activities Division and the Pentagon's Joint Special Operations Command.
These commands and "white" Special Forces like the Green Berets, as well as Air Force combat controllers and commandos of eight different nations report to a mind-boggling array of new command cells and coordination units set up after Sept. 11.
An Army brigadier general commands the Joint Interagency Task Force at Bagram air base north of Kabul to coordinate CIA, Defense Department and coalition forces in Afghanistan. A new Campaign Support Group has been established at Ft. Bragg, N.C. The Special Operations Joint Interagency Collaboration Center has been created in Tampa, Fla.
In Europe, the Joint Interagency Coordination Group handles information-sharing and logistical support with NATO. Hawaii's Pacific Command stood up a Joint Interagency Counter-Terrorist Group this summer.
Meantime, old commands are being morphed into new ones for the covert war. The two Joint Interagency Task Forces in the United States previously devoted to fighting drugs now have the war on terrorism as their highest priority.
The epicenter of the Pentagon's covert operations remains the North Carolina-based Joint Special Operations Command, often referred to as Delta Force. The super-secret command is still not officially acknowledged to exist. Its two-star commander, Army Maj. Gen. Dell L. Dailey, who spent much of the Afghan war in Oman, has no public biography.
Among Dailey's assets is a fleet of aircraft specially equipped for secret operations -- conventional and covert military planes and helicopters, and even former Soviet helicopters. The bulk of those craft, including the reconfigured Russian choppers, fly from airfields in Uzbekistan and from two Pakistani air bases, Shahbaz and Shamsi.
The Air Force and the CIA collect additional intelligence from unmanned Predator and Global Hawk drones. They also have low-profile reconnaissance assets that look like transport planes and operate under such code names as ARL-Low, Keen Sage, Scathe View and Senior Scout.
Not to be left out, the Navy's Gray Star spy vessel, reminiscent of the old Pueblo, captured by North Korea in 1968, now sweeps up sophisticated -- and obscure -- "measurements and signatures intelligence" to monitor the ballistic missile capabilities of Iraq, Iran and North Korea.
Even with all this, the Pentagon wants to expand covert capabilities.
Rumsfeld's influential Defense Science Board 2002 Summer Study on Special Operations and Joint Forces in Support of Countering Terrorism says in its classified "outbrief" -- a briefing drafted to guide other Pentagon agencies -- that the global war on terrorism "requires new strategies, postures and organization."
The board recommends creation of a super-Intelligence Support Activity, an organization it dubs the Proactive, Preemptive Operations Group, (P2OG), to bring together CIA and military covert action, information warfare, intelligence, and cover and deception.
Among other things, this body would launch secret operations aimed at "stimulating reactions" among terrorists and states possessing weapons of mass destruction -- that is, for instance, prodding terrorist cells into action and exposing themselves to "quick-response" attacks by U.S. forces.
Such tactics would hold "states/sub-state actors accountable" and "signal to harboring states that their sovereignty will be at risk," the briefing paper declares.
Never to be outdone in proposing hardware solutions, the Air Force is designing its own Global Response Task Force to fight the war on terrorism. The all-seeing, all-bombing Air Force envisions unmanned A-X aircraft capable of long-range, nighttime gunship operations and an M-X covert transport, as well as hypersonic and space-based conventional weapons capable of delivering a "worldwide attack within an hour."
Who says the arms race is over? Rumsfeld's science board warns against overemphasis on equipment even as it recommends more. Washington is well on its way to an arms race with itself.
And for those who worry that all these secret operations and aggressive new doctrines will turn the United States into the world's policeman, there is a ray of hope.
Rumsfeld is now the field marshal of the war on terrorism, but the Pentagon is also creating new layers of bureaucracy that may save it from itself. Not to mention the rest of us.
William M. Arkin is a military affairs analyst who writes regularly for Opinion. E-mail: warkin@igc.org
Copyright 2002 Los Angeles Times
Y en a encore un peu ici si vous voulez : http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Middle_East/DK05Ak02.html
Bon je vais pas bouffer tout le forum, mais informez vous sur le pipeline Unocal (www.unocal.com)en afghanistan. Pour ceux qui pense que les connections entre l'administration bush s'arrete a Cheney et Halliburton, informez vous sur chevron et Condoleeza rice (tient au fait ils ont nomme un de leur tankers le SS condoleeza rice).. et ainsi de suite, sur le president actuel de l'afghanistan:
"According to Afghan, Iranian, and Turkish government sources, Hamid Karzai, the interim Prime Minister of Afghanistan, was a top adviser to the El Segundo, California-based UNOCAL Corporation which was negotiating with the Taliban to construct a Central Asia Gas (CentGas) pipeline from Turkmenistan through western Afghanistan to Pakistan."
Plus d'info ici http://www.bigmagic.com/pages/blackj/column70a.html
En parlant d'aghfanistan, le plus grand deplyement de la navy britannique depuis les Falklands a eu lieu dans les premiers jours de septembre (avant le 11), afin d'effectuer un exercise militaire dans le nord de l'ocean indien... je sais ca doit etre une coincidence.
Je sait on vas me dire que je m'ecarte du sujet, mais bon, je ne pense pas qu'on puisse comprendre un evenement aussi complex que le 11 Septembre sans l'analyzer dans son context, c'est pas avec des x+y=z que vous ferez avancer le schmilblick, ou en me disant que j'oublie des S au mots non plus.
Enfin pour ceux qui mentionne le Protocol de Sion, ce papier par lui meme est une conspiration creer par les services de renseignements sovietiques, les conspirations ne sont donc pas des mythes urbains comme vous essayer de le demontrer, vous arriver meme a vous tirer une balle dans le pied en avancant un argumant qui va a l'encontre de vos propres theories.
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