08h45 : La Russie risque « un isolement sans précédent », selon l’UE
 
L’Union européenne a condamné jeudi le comportement « intolérable » de la Russie et prévenu que le régime du président russe Vladimir Poutine allait devoir affronter « un isolement sans précédent », après son intervention militaire en Ukraine.
 
« Les dirigeants russes devront faire face à un isolement sans précédent », a déclaré à Bruxelles devant la presse Josep Borrell, chef de la diplomatie de l’UE, en soulignant que les Vingt-Sept préparaient un nouveau train de sanctions qui est le « plus sévère jamais mis en œuvre ». Un sommet exceptionnel de l’UE a été convoqué jeudi soir à Bruxelles.

By the time it was time for the Russian permanent representative, Vasily Nebenzya, to speak, Putin had given his address, and there was no more mystery. Peace was not to be given a chance, after all. Nebenzya, who had spent weeks deriding western states for their “hysterical” warnings of impending invasion, pivoted to argue it was not actually a war that was getting underway, but a “special military operation” to protect the people of the Donbas.
 
The Ukrainian ambassador, Sergiy Kyslytsya, had been waiting for his turn to speak while receiving constant updates from Kyiv. When his time came, he had to dispense with his prepared speech because, he said, “most of it is already useless”. Instead he held up a copy of the UN Charter, a small sky blue booklet, and read the clause that said UN membership was open to all peace-loving states which accept the obligations contained in the charter.
 
“Russia is not able to carry out any of those obligations,” Kyslytsya declared.
He challenged Nebenzya to deny that Ukraine was under attack.
 
“You have a smartphone,” he said, taunting the Russian to check with his boss, the foreign minister, on what was really going on. “You can call Lavrov right now. We can make a pause to let you go out and call him.” Nebenzya declined.
 
“I have already said all I know at this point,” he said. “Waking up Minister Lavrov at this time is not something I plan to do.”
 
An hour or so into the meeting, the multiplying reports of bombardment of Ukrainian cities had reached the chamber, and if the futility of the council’s calls for peace and dialogue had not been clear before, they were now agonisingly obvious.
 
Some ambassadors demanded to speak for a second time to express their sense of betrayal.
 
“At the exact time as we were gathered in the council seeking peace, Putin delivered a message of war in total disdain for the responsibility of this council,” the US permanent representative, Linda Thomas-Greenfield, said. “This is a grave emergency.”
 
Her British counterpart, Barbara Woodward declared it “a grave day for Ukraine and for the principles of the United Nations.” Kyslytsya himself was trembling with emotion. He stared at Nebenzya and demanded the Russian relinquish his duties as chair of the council.
 
“There is no purgatory for war criminals,” he warned him. “They go straight to hell.”
At that point, Nebenzya quickly closed the meeting, claiming that Russia’s aggression was not directed at the Ukrainian people, but “against the junta that is in power in Kiev”. Then he adjourned and left. A security council that had begun, just about, in peacetime, had broken up in a time of war, and perhaps at the start of a major conflict.

08h45 : La Russie risque « un isolement sans précédent », selon l’UE
 
L’Union européenne a condamné jeudi le comportement « intolérable » de la Russie et prévenu que le régime du président russe Vladimir Poutine allait devoir affronter « un isolement sans précédent », après son intervention militaire en Ukraine.
 
« Les dirigeants russes devront faire face à un isolement sans précédent », a déclaré à Bruxelles devant la presse Josep Borrell, chef de la diplomatie de l’UE, en soulignant que les Vingt-Sept préparaient un nouveau train de sanctions qui est le « plus sévère jamais mis en œuvre ». Un sommet exceptionnel de l’UE a été convoqué jeudi soir à Bruxelles.

Gaz naturel : de quelle région du monde vient-il ?
 
Les deux tiers des ressources de gaz naturel actuellement connues se situent en Russie et au Moyen-Orient. La France, quant à elle, importe son gaz naturel principalement de Norvège (43 %), de Russie (21 %), des Pays-Bas (11 %) et d’Algérie (8 %)(2).